It is defined as the ratio of the effective room sensible heat to the effective room total heat

where ERSH = Effective room sensible heat
= RSH + OASH × BPF
= RSH + 0.0204 V̇1(td1 − td2) × BPT

Figure 20.32 Effective room sensible heat factor
ERLH = Effective room latent heat
= RLH + OALH × BPF
= RLH + 50 V̇1(w1 − w2) × BPF
ERTH = Effective room total heat
= ERSH + ERLH
BPF = By-pass factor
The line joining the point 2 and point 6, i.e. ADP as shown in Fig. 20.32, gives the effective room sensible heat factor line (ERSHF line). From point 4, draw line 4-4′ parallel to line 3-2. From similar triangles 6-4-4′ and 6-3-2, we have


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